The new Destination magazine is out for St. Martin and it features a couple articles I wrote about local wildlife. This one covers a topic that is especially dear to me: the animals that are found only on this island or only in this region. Grab the actual magazine or check it out below!
Author: Mark Yokoyama
Inside the Amuseum
Things are looking pretty great in Amuseum Naturalis these days, and we’re adding and refining just about every day. Our preview hours are still Tuesdays and Thursdays from 4-8pm, so definitely stop by and check it out!
Caribbean Curiosities: Monster from the Shallows
They may not look scary—especially the inch-long juveniles in the aquarium at Amuseum Naturalis—but tilapia have a host of characteristics that make them fearsome invaders on an island like St. Martin.

Tilapia are a group of fish from the warm parts of Africa and the Middle East. They are diverse, with about 100 species, and most live in fresh water. Some species are popular as food. They are caught wild in the lakes and rivers of Africa and farmed around the world to the tune of over a million tons per year.
The things that made them successful in their native range and popular with fish farmers also make them a very dangerous invasive species. In recent years, they have been introduced around the world where they wreak havoc on freshwater ecosystems, eating and competing with native species.
Why are they so dangerous? For starters, they are omnivorous, so they have the potential to disrupt aquatic plants and animals. They even have two sets of jaws. The pharyngeal bones in their throat have teeth and muscles to help tilapia use them as a second set of jaws. With this adaptation, they are able to eat more things and do so more efficiently.
Tilapia grow quickly and reproduce with gusto. They can’t handle cold temperatures or very salty water—something we see in the Great Salt Pond when increased salinity causes large die-offs of tilapia. Otherwise, in tropical areas like St. Martin, they can be all but unstoppable. They are extremely common in the Great Salt Pond and in many waterways and ponds on the island. We don’t know for sure how they impact native species of fish, shrimp and aquatic life, but it’s probably not good.
To their credit, they do eat mosquito larvae and may eat things that other fish avoid. Perhaps they eat the algae that grows too much when human-introduced nutrients overwhelm ponds. Unfortunately, the cost to the local ecosystem is probably higher than the benefits.
At Amuseum Naturalis in Grand Case, a surprisingly fearsome gang of inch-long tilapia prowl the aquarium eating the roots of the water hyacinth, algae growing on the backs of snails and any guppies small enough to fit in their mouths. They are the first to devour tiny pellets of fish food, and their appetite seems insatiable. It’s easy to see why they are considered one of the most dangerous invasive species on earth.
Tilapia are part of the Gut Life exhibit at Amuseum Naturalis. Visit the museum for free on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 4-8pm or get more info at http://amuseumnaturalis.com
Caribbean Curiosities is a brand new column in The Daily Herald’s Weekender section. Each week, the column will take a closer look at something from the strange and wonderful world of St. Martin’s nature. Everything featured in Caribbean Curiosities can also be found at Amuseum Naturalis.
Featured Friend: Roland Richardson Gallery Museum
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
Sir Roland Richardson is internationally renowned, and has been called “Father of Caribbean Impressionism.” He paints en plein air, working in the field, always from a living subject. In addition to its artistic merit, Richardson’s work is a vibrant representation of St. Martin itself: 40 years of places, things and people. Visit the gallery on Thursdays to see the artist at work, painting the portrait of his island one canvas at a time.
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds to finish our outdoor plants and insects display so people can learn something at the museum even when we’re not open.
Featured Friend: Lagoonies Bistro and Bar
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
Enjoy crazy good food, drinks, live music and more on the lagoon in Cole Bay at Lagoonies Bistro and Bar. Lagoonies are also long-time supporters of Amuseum Naturalis and Les Fruits de Mer. Like them on Facebook for daily lunch specials, upcoming live music and other events.
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds to print outdoor signage so people can learn something at the museum even when we’re not open.
Featured Friend: Michelle Yokoyama
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
You don’t have to be a business to support Amuseum Naturalis. Michelle Yokoyama spread some holiday cheer to the museum and all those who will get to enjoy it this year. Thanks, Michelle!
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds to build a new home for our tortoise tour guides.
Walk Through
Hungry and Hippo lead a walk through the updated Amuseum in this video, check it out! And don’t forget to make your way to Amuseum Naturalis on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 4-8pm for our holiday preview nights.
Amuseum Naturalis Returns with Holiday Preview Nights

St. Martin’s only natural history museum is back and better than ever. Amuseum Naturalis is jumpstarting its 2017 season with holiday preview nights every Tuesday and Thursday evening from 4-8pm starting Tuesday, December 20th. As always, the museum is completely free and open to guests of all ages.
The Les Fruits de Mer association has done a complete refresh of the museum for the 2017 season. Popular attractions from last year, like the exhibits featuring St. Martin’s freshwater and cave ecosystems have been enhanced. New exhibits will be launching throughout the season, starting with Kingdom of the Night, an interactive experience that allows guests to orchestrate their own symphony using the sounds of St. Martin’s nocturnal animals.
In addition to the new exhibits, the holiday preview nights will feature new short nature documentaries in the Amuseum Natualis theater space. Created by Les Fruits de Mer, these documentaries take the viewer to some of the island’s most fascinating spots to meet some of the most intriguing creatures living here.
On the Amuseum Naturalis website, guests can learn more about the exhibits and see the team working to bring “New wonders every week!” to the museum. Local businesses and individuals are also encouraged to become Friends of the Amuseum by donating 100€ to fund exhibit materials, educational materials for kids and special events at the museum.
Amuseum Naturalis is open on Tuesday and Thursday evenings from 4-8pm. It is completely free for the public and created entirely by volunteers. Developed by Les Fruits de Mer, it is made possible by the support of Delta Petroleum and over a dozen local businesses and individuals who have become Friends of the Amuseum. For more information, visit http://amuseumnaturalis.com.
A Peek Inside the Amuseum
The first stage of our Amuseum Naturalis refresh is finished, with eight exhibits telling eight stories about nature on St. Martin. We also have the theater up and running with locally-produced short documentaries about wildlife and some behind the scenes videos about how we put it all together. You can check out these photos, but you can also visit the museum Tuesdays and Thursdays from 4-8pm. It’s really a lot of fun.
Bird Watch SXM: Eight Years of Counting
Featured Friend: Calmos Cafe
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
Right on the beach in Grand Case, St. Martin, Calmos Cafe is a restaurant and bar serving great food in a friendly, casual atmosphere seven days a week. Calmos Cafe has been a benefactor member of Les Fruits de Mer since 2013 and has sponsored many Les Fruits de Mer events.
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds for paint so we can get the museum looking its best, inside and out.
Featured Friend: L’Escapade
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
Romantic seaside dining at a Grand Case institution, L’Escapade has been one of the town’s favorite restaurants for years. Jerry and his team deliver fantastic food, great wine and warm service. L’Escapade is located on Boulevard de Grand Case, overlooking the bay right beside Amuseum Naturalis.
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds for materials to build displays for new exhibits we are launching this year.
Wild Statia: Pieces of the Puzzle
Featured Friend: Sky’s the Limit
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
With Sky’s the Limit, Jacqueline and Emile have built one of the most popular restaurants on the island with terrific barbecue and friendly service. Ribs? Chicken? Fish? Lobster? The sky IS the limit at this lolo! Don’t forget to order the johnny cakes—they just might be the best on the island. Located right in the center of Grand Case, it’s a fantastic place to grab some fresh local food.
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds for materials to build displays for new exhibits we are launching this year.
Featured Friend: Max’s Place
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
Max’s Place is located right in the heart of Grand Case, Max’s Place is the perfect place to grab a fresh juice, sandwich or beer. Find Max’s Place on Boulevard de Grand Case beside the lolos and at the entrance to the small pier for dinghies. It’s just the spot for sharing a drink with friends and watching the sun set over the bay!
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds for materials to build displays for new exhibits we are launching this year.
Bird Watch SXM: The Soggy Season
St. Martin Timelapse
Looking at St. Martin from 1984 to the present with the updated Google Earth timelapse feature is pretty fascinating. It’s certainly not perfect, I think the data is pretty infrequent in the early years and part of what we can see is the improvement in the quality of satellite imagery. Still, we can also see major changes pretty clearly: a huge increase in the size of Pond Island an the ring road sandfill, the airport expansion and the development of Orient Bay, to name a few.
Wild Statia: Personal Hideaways
Assembly Required: Preparing Skulls, Part Three
With this episode of Preparing Skulls for Your Museum, we arrive at the end of our journey from regular ol’ skulls like you find all over the place to beautiful museum exhibit skulls. Check out the video and, as always, head over to the Amuseum Naturalis site to find out more about our preparations for the coming season.
Bird Watch SXM: Mangrove Mystery
Assembly Required: Soapberry Bugs
Soapberry bugs? Yup! We’re interested in raising some of these insects—which may be locally endemic—as part of a new exhibit. Of course, we also have to raise some soapberry vines so we can ensure a food supply for our bugs. Check out our process:
On Expedition Ringtones
If you’re enjoying On Expedition with Les Fruits de Mer by Marc AuMarc, you’ll probably want to have the Les Fruits de Mer theme song as a ringtone on your phone. Luckily, we’ve created ringtones with three versions from the album and you can download them right here. Hear the call of expedition and adventure every time someone calls you on your phone!
Les Fruits de Mer Theme Ringtone: MP3, M4R for iPhone
Promenade Ringtone: MP3, M4R for iPhone
Sous-marin Ringtone: MP3, M4R for iPhone
Assembly Required: Preparing Skulls, Part Two
Here we go again! Let’s check in on the skull soup we made in the last video and take a few more steps to get our skulls looking great for the museum.
New Album “On Expedition” Captures the Spirit of Les Fruits de Mer

The sound of excitement and adventure comes alive in the new album On Expedition with Les Fruits de Mer. Composed and recorded by Marc AuMarc over the past year on St. Martin and on location elsewhere in the Caribbean, the twelve-track album explores and deconstructs the Les Fruits de Mer association’s iconic theme song across a variety of musical styles. It is now available for free download and online streaming at marcaumarc.com.
“The concept of a Les Fruits de Mer theme song dates back many years, and the first notes of the melody were composed in 2012, although the theme itself was not completed until several years later,” recounted Mark Yokoyama, who composed the theme under the nom de plume Marc AuMarc. “Once the original theme was completed, it took on a life of its own, inspiring many unique variations.”
The album begins with the original Les Fruits de Mer theme presented in an orchestral arrangement, before sending the listener on an eclectic voyage through electronica, soft rock, disco, dub reggae and more. While melodic lines from the original theme form the basis of each track, a diversity of styles ensures that the album is constantly in motion, echoing the experience of being on a scientific expedition.

“You may recognize some of these songs from the wildlife documentary films we have been producing,” explained Les Fruits de Mer president Jenn Yerkes. “These songs have been an integral part of our work in film, and we felt it was time to showcase them on their own. Their energy, spirit and diversity exemplify the spirit of Les Fruits de Mer.”
Although this is the first album released under the name Marc AuMarc, Mark Yokoyama has been writing and recording music for over 25 years in a variety of genres, from country and folk to indie rock and electronic music.
The full album is available for download and streaming from marcaumarc.com. The album is free. Fans wishing to make a contribution are encouraged to donate to the non-profit Les Fruits de Mer association to support their wildlife education activities and their free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
Bird Watch SXM: Checking in with an Icon
Assembly Required: Preparing Skulls, Part One
As we prepare the museum for the new season, we are excited to take you behind the scenes to see how everything comes together to make Amuseum Natualis. In this video, we go through the initial steps of preparing skulls for display.
Featured Friend: Barbara Cannegieter
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
You don’t have to be a business to support Amuseum Naturalis. Barbara Cannegieter was the first individual to become a Friend of the Amuseum, but we hope she won’t be the last. Thanks, Barbara!
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds to print four large panels for our main exhibit room.
Featured Friend: Healthy Iguana
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
Healthy Iguana Veterinary Service provides primary veterinary care for all your pets—from dogs and cat to reptiles and birds—along with in-house laboratory testing. Healthy Iguana also offers preventive care medications, such as heart-worm and deworming tablets, and quality basic care items, including pet shampoos.
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds to print four large panels for our main exhibit room.
Featured Friend: La Villa
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
La Villa Restaurant is located in the very heart of Grand Case, the “gourmet capital of the Caribbean.” This typical fishing village became very famous for its local charm and for its fine gourmet restaurants. The bounty and flavours of these Caribbean islands, blended with the fine art of french cooking make for a perfect marriage.
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds to print four large panels for our main exhibit room.
Wild Statia: The Pace of Discovery
Featured Friend: Ocean 82
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
Blending simplicity with chic design, Ocean 82 is a French restaurant mixed with tastes of the sea. Located on the water, flavors designed by Chef Franck Vuillemin will entice you to return again and again. With a wide variety of foods, there is something for everyone. Join them for either lunch or dinner in the quaint village and Caribbean culinary capitol, Grand Case.
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds to print four large panels for our main exhibit room.
Featured Friend: Hotel L’Esplanade
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
This hotel has established a cult following from guests that enjoy an authentic, luxurious, unpretentious and un-touristy Caribbean experience with a homey feel. Acknowledged by TripAdvisor as one of the Caribbean’s “Best Hidden Gems”, and more recently named #19 of the top 25 hotels in all of the Caribbean. Hotel L’Esplanade has been a benefactor member since 2013 and has sponsored many Les Fruits de Mer events.
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds to print four large panels for our main exhibit room.
Featured Friend: Delta Petroleum
Meet the Friends of the Amuseum, companies and individuals who have donated to help us upgrade and relaunch our free natural history museum, Amuseum Naturalis.
Founded in 1985, Delta serves the Caribbean with superior performance diesel, gasoline and LPG meeting U.S. and European standards. Delta is a proud member of communities where it operates, from the Virgin Islands to Martinique. Delta Petroleum generously donated use of the building where the museum is located, without which the museum would not exist.
Become a Friend of the Amuseum! Do it online or email [email protected]. Today we’re working to raise funds to print four large panels for our main exhibit room.
Friends of the Amuseum
We are in the process of renovating and improving Amuseum Naturalis for the coming season and looking for help to make it as good as it can be. We made a short video about our Friends of the Amuseum program with some footage of Amuseum Naturalis from this past season, check it out! Visit this page for details on Friends of the Amuseum and how to become one!
MBF 2016: In the News
We just wanted to give a big shout out to all the local and regional news media that helped us get the word out about the 2016 Migratory Bird Festival! Thank you!!! Here’s a round-up of some of the print and online press.
The Daily Herald, October 2016

The Daily Herald, October 2016

The Daily Herald, October 2016

The Daily Herald, October 2016

Today Newspaper, September 2016

The Daily Herald, September 2016

Online Articles
SXM Fax Info
Soualiga Newsday
SXM Island Time
Soualiga Post
Pearl FM Radio
BZSE
SXM Fax Info
Soualiga Newsday
I Eye News
The Daily Herald
SXM Fax Info
Soualiga Newsday
Repeating Islands
Le Pélican
Soualiga Newsday
Anguilla News
Le Pélican
SXM Island Time
Bird Watch SXM: Four Twenty-eight
New Activities Keep Migratory Bird Festival Fun and Fresh

People of all ages came to celebrate migratory birds and learn about the amazing journeys that bring them to St. Martin. It was a record crowd for the Migratory Birds Festival, organized by Les Fruits de Mer. Attendees were treated to a variety of presentations and activities related to migratory birds and the habitats that sustain them.
“The story of bird migration is fascinating, but we also see it as a gateway to learning about the entire ecosystem that surrounds them,” explained Les Fruits de Mer co-founder Mark Yokoyama. “Activities like the Portable Pond Discovery Station and Crabitat highlight the less noticeable critters that sustain many of our birds, and the Club Gaïac seedling giveaway gets people personally involved in restoring native trees.”
This year’s event also showcased the different ways we interact with migratory birds. Ilja Botha, founder of Seagrape Tours, shared her experience offering birding tourism on St. Martin in her presentation. Jenn Yerkes, president of Les Fruits de Mer, presented the story of two women who laid the groundwork for major conservation treaties in their efforts to save egrets from exploitation by the fashion industry. Guests connected with birds through photography and art activities as well.

A birdwatching station on the Great Salt Pond, hosted by certified birding guide and Nature Foundation Board Member Binkie van Es was also a favorite. People of all ages learned to use binoculars and bird ID cards to spot Laughing Gulls, Spotted Sandpipers, Great Blue Herons, and other migratory bird species as well as year-round residents like Snowy Egrets, Brown Pelicans, and Magnificent Frigatebirds.
“Hosting the Migratory Bird Festival has been an amazing journey for us as well,” commented Jenn Yerkes. “Each year we’ve been able to expand and enhance the festival with the help of our volunteers, partner University of St. Martin and our sponsors Yacht Club Port de Plaisance, Lagoonies Bistro and Bar, Hotel L’Esplanade, GEBE, Delta Petroleum, BZSE Attorneys at Law, Buccaneer Beach Bar, Aqua Mania Adventures and ACE.”
For those that didn’t make it to the event, a wide variety of event materials are available online for free download. The Pond Life ebook tells the stories of seven wetland birds from St. Martin. Bird masks and coloring pages can be downloaded and printed as an activity for the classroom or the home. An preview clip from Les Fruits de Mer’s in progress documentary about the Great Salt Pond and presentations filmed at the event are available for viewing online viewing. Find all of these materials at: https://www.lesfruitsdemer.com/resources/
MBF Presentation: Nature Pays
How does nature pay? Find out from Ilja Botha, who presented this overview of various services nature provides us and the potential to tap into nature tourism on St. Martin. Watch it now:
MBF Presentation: Incredible Journeys
Catch up on what you missed at the Migratory Bird Festival with Mark Yokoyama’s presentation on migratory birds on St. Martin. Watch it now:
MBF Presentation: Killer Fashion
If you weren’t at the Migratory Bird Festival, you missed Jenn’s presentation: Killer Fashion. She tells the surprising and fascinating tale of a fashion trend that brought birds to the brink of extinction and two women who helped launch the modern conservation movement with their efforts to save the birds.































